About
Knee alignment and osteotomy are closely related in the management of knee osteoarthritis and other deformities affecting knee function and stability. Proper knee alignment is crucial for the even distribution of weight across the knee joint, which can help prevent the development of osteoarthritis or slow its progression in one part of the knee.
An osteotomy is a surgical procedure used to correct bone deformity by cutting and reshaping the bone, typically the femur (thigh bone) or tibia (shin bone), to improve knee alignment. This procedure is often recommended for younger, active patients with early-stage osteoarthritis or knee deformity who wish to delay more invasive surgeries like total knee replacement. By realigning the knee, an osteotomy can reduce pain, improve function, and potentially prolong the life of the knee joint.
The goal of the osteotomy is to shift the patient’s body weight off the damaged area to a healthier part of the knee, thereby reducing pain and improving mobility. Recovery from an osteotomy involves a period of immobilization followed by physical therapy to restore strength and range of motion.